Okokuqala, ukwakheka kwesokhethi ye-CPU kubaluleke kakhulu. Kumelwe kube nesikhala esanele sokufaka ifeni ye-CPU. Uma isondele kakhulu onqenqemeni lwebhodi lomama, kuzoba nzima ukufaka i-radiator ye-CPU kwezinye izimo lapho isikhala sincane noma indawo yokunikezwa kwamandla ingenangqondo (ikakhulukazi lapho umsebenzisi efuna ukushintsha i-radiator kodwa engakwenzi. ngifuna ukukhipha lonke ibhodi lomama) . Ngendlela efanayo, ama-capacitor azungeze isokhethi ye-CPU akufanele asondele kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho kuyoba nzima ukufaka i-radiator (ngisho namanye ama-radiator e-CPU amakhulu awakwazi ukufakwa nhlobo).
Isakhiwo se-Motherboard sibalulekile
Okwesibili, uma izakhi ezinjengama-CMOS jumpers kanye ne-SATA ezivame ukusetshenziswa ebhodini lomama zingaklanywanga kahle, ngeke futhi zisebenziseke. Ikakhulukazi, i-interface ye-SATA ayikwazi ukuba sezingeni elifanayo ne-PCI-E ngenxa yokuthi amakhadi wezithombe aya ngokuya eba made futhi angavinjelwa kalula. Yiqiniso, kukhona futhi indlela yokuklama i-interface ye-SATA ukuze ilale ngohlangothi lwayo ukugwema lolu hlobo lwengxabano.
Kunezimo eziningi zesakhiwo esingenangqondo. Isibonelo, izikhala ze-PCI zivame ukuvinjelwa ama-capacitor eduze kwazo, okwenza amadivayisi we-PCI angasebenzi. Lesi yisimo esivame kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi lapho uthenga ikhompuyutha, abasebenzisi bangafisa ukuyihlola khona manjalo ukugwema izinkinga zokuhambisana nezinye izesekeli ngenxa yokwakheka kwebhodi lomama. I-interface yamandla ye-ATX ivame ukuklanywa eduze kwememori.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-interface yamandla ye-ATX iyisici esihlola ukuthi uxhumano lwe-motherboard lufanelekile yini. Indawo enengqondo kakhudlwana kufanele ibe ngakwesokudla phezulu noma phakathi kwesokhethi ye-CPU nendawo yenkumbulo. Akufanele ivele eduze kwesokhethi ye-CPU kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo se-I/O kwesokunxele. Lokhu ikakhulukazi ukugwema amahloni okuba nezintambo ezithile zikagesi ezimfushane kakhulu ngenxa yesidingo sokudlula irediyetha, futhi ngeke kuvimbe ukufakwa kweradiyetha ye-CPU noma kuthinte ukujikeleza komoya okuzungezile.
I-MOSFETI-heatsink iqeda ukufakwa kwe-processor heatsink
Amapayipi okushisa asetshenziswa kakhulu phakathi kwamabhodi omama asezingeni eliphezulu ngenxa yokusebenza kwawo okuhle kakhulu kokukhipha ukushisa. Kodwa-ke, kuma-motherboards amaningi asebenzisa amapayipi okushisa ukupholisa, amanye amapayipi okushisa ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, anamagobe amakhulu, noma ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, okwenza amapayipi okushisa avimbele ukufakwa kwe-radiator. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuze kugwenywe izingxabano, abanye abakhiqizi baklama ipayipi lokushisa ukuze ligwetshwe njenge-tadpole (i-conductivity eshisayo yepayipi yokushisa izokwehla ngokushesha ngemva kokusonteka). Lapho ukhetha ibhodi, akufanele nje ubheke ukubukeka. Uma kungenjalo, lawo mabhodi abukeka emuhle kodwa anomklamo ongemuhle angeke abe nje “abukisayo”?
isifinyezo:
Isakhiwo esihle kakhulu se-motherboard senza kube lula kubasebenzisi ukufaka nokusebenzisa ikhompuyutha. Ngokuphambene nalokho, amanye amabhodi omama "abukisayo", nakuba enziwe ihaba ngokubukeka, avame ukungqubuzana nama-radiator okucubungula, amakhadi ehluzo nezinye izingxenye. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi lapho abasebenzisi bethenga ikhompuyutha, kungcono ukuyifaka mathupha ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezingadingekile.
Kungabonakala kulokhu ukuthi umklamo weI-MOSFETku-motherboard kuthinta ngokuqondile ukukhiqizwa nokusetshenziswa komkhiqizo. Uma udinga ukwazi okwengeziwe mayelana nesicelo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwama-MOSFET angochwepheshe, sicela uthinteOlukeyfuthi sizosebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bethu ukuphendula imibuzo yakho mayelana nokukhetha nokusebenzisa ama-MOSFET.